Analyzing the cost-benefit ratio of AWS Lambda vs traditional containerized workloads for high-traffic APIs.
Serverless architectures promise infinite scalability and zero idle costs, but are they always the most cost-effective choice? In this detailed financial and architectural analysis, we compare the total cost of ownership (TCO) of running high-traffic REST APIs on AWS Lambda via API Gateway versus running them on Amazon EKS (Kubernetes) using Fargate. We model traffic spikes, baseline loads, and cold start impacts, concluding with a hybrid architectural pattern that leverages serverless for unpredictable workloads and provisioned compute for steady-state traffic.